Why were Ethereum gas fees so high before 2026?
Limited block space and high demand forced users to bid against each other, driving fees to very high levels.
What changed in 2026 to lower gas fees?
Cheaper data handling, network efficiency upgrades, and heavy Layer 2 adoption reduced congestion.
Do users still need to pay gas fees on Ethereum?
Yes, but most fees are now very small, often just a few cents for everyday transactions.
How do Layer 2 Networks help reduce costs?
They bundle many transactions together and settle them on Ethereum, spreading the cost across users.
Is Ethereum still secure with low gas fees?
Yes, security remains on the mainnet while Layer 2s rely on Ethereum for final settlement and data safety.